Why Getting an STI Test Before an Abortion Is Crucial

Before undergoing a serious medical procedure such as an abortion, it's critically important to complete STI testing before proceeding. STI stands for Sexually Transmitted Infection. It is important to be tested whether you have experienced symptoms or not, because latent but asymptomatic infections can pose serious risks to your health.

Unveiling Potential Risks

The process of abortion involves the opening of the cervix, rendering individuals vulnerable to a range of complications. In fact, Pelvic Inflammatory Disease is the most common complication of legal abortion.[4]  This is especially true if a woman has common sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like chlamydia and gonorrhea. A study from Denmark showed that as many as 5-17% of women applying for abortion were infected with Chlamydia trachomatis, and many didn’t even know it.[5]

Ignoring the possibility of these infections can lead to the development of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID), a severe condition linked with long-term health complications. The repercussions may range from persistent pelvic and abdominal pain to the increased likelihood of future ectopic pregnancies and infertility. The potential risks are high.

Completing STI testing before opting for an abortion is a proactive measure that significantly mitigates the risk of potential health complications. By identifying and treating STIs beforehand, individuals can prevent the escalation of health stressors and avert potential harm to their reproductive health, ensuring a smoother and safer abortion procedure.

Types of STI’s

For more information on common STIs and their symptoms, feel free to explore the list of STI’s. This includes

●       Chlamydia

●       Gonorrhea

●       Trichomoniasis

●       HIV

●       Genital herpes symptoms

●       HPV

●       Hepatitis

●       Syphilis

●       Neurosyphilis

At PSC, we recognize the importance of prioritizing your health and well-being, especially during significant decisions such as considering an abortion. Although we do not test for STI’s, if you would like information about STI’s please book an appointment with us today.

[1] https://www.fda.gov/drugs/postmarket-drug-safety-information-patients-and-providers/plan-b-one-step-15-mg-levonorgestrel-information

[2] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK539737/#:~:text=Levonorgestrel%20(LNG%E2%80%9417alpha%2Dethynyl,releasing%20hormone%20from%20the%20hypothalamus.

[3] https://www.fda.gov/drugs/postmarket-drug-safety-information-patients-and-providers/information-about-mifepristone-medical-termination-pregnancy-through-ten-weeks-gestation

[4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8547409/

[5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1462399/